THE PROBLEM
Most crop and forest residues (biomass) are loose, wet, and bulky, making them difficult and expensive to collect and transport to a centralized place as a feedstock for conversion. As such, many rural communities are often shut out from the benefits of the bioeconomy, and their only recourse is to burn their residues in open air.
Worldwide, billions of tonnes of non-merchantable residues are burned. This not only creates significant air pollution, but can also exacerbate catastrophic wildfires. We are developing small-scale, low-cost, and portable systems that can be latched onto the back of tractors and pick-up trucks to deploy to rural, hard-to-access regions to locally upgrade and densify the residues into higher-value bioproducts such as chemicals, biofuels, and biochar-based fertilizer blends.